Like many other photographers, I first became aware of the existence of Hart Island via the 1998 Scalo book of Joel Sternfeld’s photographs and Melinda Hunt’s collage pieces in the book, Hart Island. It is one of the off-limits places in NYC, a bit like Governors Island once was, but even moreso. Located near City Island offshore of the Bronx, Hart Island is only about 100 acres, and has lived a few different lives. It was purchased from Native Americans in 1654, and since then has hosted a game preserve, an amusement park, a workhouse, a hospital, prisons, a Civil War internment camp for Confederate prisoners, a reformatory and a Nike missile base. It currently is home to ruins of a couple of these previous uses, plus the city’s Potter’s Field, which contains the remains of 850,000 people. Burials are in mass graves, but with a lot and number system to locate the dead who might later be claimed by family.
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